This module exploits a vulnerability found in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) versions < 5.2-5967-5, which allows the execution of arbitrary commands under root privileges after website authentication. The vulnerability is located in webman/modules/StorageManager/smart.cgi, which allows appending of a command to the device to be scanned. However, the command with drive is limited to 30 characters. A somewhat valid drive name is required, thus /dev/sd is used, even though it doesn't exist. To circumvent the character restriction, a wget input file is staged in /a, and executed to download our payload to /b. From there the payload is executed. A wfsdelay is required to give time for the payload to download, and the execution of it to run.
Python
python
To display the available options, load the module within the Metasploit console and run the commands 'show options' or 'show advanced':
Time is precious, so I don’t want to do something manually that I can automate. Leveraging the Metasploit Framework when automating any task keeps us from having to re-create the wheel as we can use the existing libraries and focus our efforts where it matters.
– Jim O’Gorman | President, Offensive Security